2-Day Adenosine Stress Test
Cardiopulmonary Department - Phone 319-221-8500
What is a Adenosine Stress Test?
An Adenosine stress test is a test that uses a drug and special imaging to determine if your heart is receiving enough blood and if you have coronary artery disease. Coronary artery disease occurs when the heart’s vessels become partially blocked or narrowed by the build-up of fatty materials preventing the heart from receiving the blood it needs to function properly. There are three parts to this stress test and it usually involves two different days.
Why should I have an Adenosine Stress Test?
Your doctor has decided that you are not physically able to walk on a treadmill and chosen to stress your heart with a drug called Adenosine. The test results help your doctor plan your treatment and decide whether any additional tests are necessary.
Preparation:
Please review with your doctor or your doctor's nurse.
- Don’t eat or drink two hours before the test (for both days).
- Don’t have any caffeine 24 hours before the stress part of your test, usually the second day. This includes coffee, regular and decaffeinated, tea, chocolate, all cola drinks and soft drinks containing caffeine and over-the counter pain relievers containing caffeine (Anacin, Excedrin).
- You will need to stop Theophylline and Persantine medications 24 hours before day two of the test. Check with your doctor to see if you are taking any of these medications.
- If you use an inhaler for breathing problems let your physician know.
- Wear a comfortable two-piece outfit (both days).
- Bring a list of your current medications to the procedure (for both days).
Procedure:
DAY ONE: You will report to the Nuclear Medicine section of the X-Ray Department. You’ll be asked to undress from the waist up and put on a hospital gown. An intravenous (IV) line is started in your arm. A small amount of radioactive material, Cardiolite, is given through the IV. This material travels to your heart to make imaging of the heart possible. After waiting for 45 minutes you will be asked to rest on your back, usually with your arms comfortably extended above your head. For the next 20 minutes a special camera takes images of the blood flow to your heart. The camera doesn’t come in contact with you, cause discomfort, or emit radiation. The Cardiolite is cleared from your body through its natural processes.
Plan to allow 1-2 hours from arrival to the time you can leave.
DAY TWO: The second part of the test takes place in the Cardiopulmonary department. You will meet and talk with the doctor who will supervise your test. You’ll be asked to undress from the waist up and put on a hospital gown. Small pads (electrodes) are placed on your chest to record your heartbeat and your blood pressure will also be monitored. An IV line is started in your arm. Next, the drug Adenosine is given slowly (over 6 minutes) through the IV. Cardiolite is also given at this time through the IV. You may feel flushed, experience chest pressure or pain, shortness of breath, headache, nausea of some other discomfort. This is a normal reaction to the drug and these symptoms disappear within a minute or two. You will be observed for 5-10 minutes, and then disconnected from the EKG and blood pressure monitors.
You will be asked to get something to eat before returning to the Nuclear Medicine department for the final part of the test. You will than go to Nuclear Medicine. After one hour the imaging portion of the test takes place. This takes only ten minutes and uses the same camera as day one. The images from day one and day two are then compared and the results are sent to your doctor.
Plan to allow 2-3 hours from arrival to the time you can leave.
Outpatient Registration:
You should be pre-registered from your physician office. You can report 10-15 minutes early to the Cardiopulmonary department. Park in the Mercy parking ramp, located at the corner of 8th Avenue and 8th Street SE. Park towards the South Entrance into the hospital from the parking ramp. Upon entering the hospital from the South Entrance, proceed to Ground (G) Level, turn down the first hallway and proceed halfway down the hallway to the Cardiopulmonary department.
Your appointment date and time Day One:
Your appointment date and time Day Two: